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Mushroom Biryani Recipe

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Mushroom biryani recipe success starts with one secret ingredient most home cooks miss: coconut milk. This creamy addition transforms ordinary mushrooms into something absolutely magical, creating layers of flavor that’ll have everyone asking for your recipe.

I’ve perfected this easy homemade mushroom biryani after countless kitchen experiments. The result? Restaurant-quality biryani that’s ready in just 45 minutes using your pressure cooker. No complicated layering techniques or hours of prep required.

Spiced mushroom biryani with crispy onions and herbs

Ready to create biryani that tastes like it came from your favorite Indian restaurant?

Table of Contents

Why This Easy Mushroom Biryani Works Every Time

  • Coconut milk replaces water – Creates incredibly moist rice with subtle sweetness that balances warm spices perfectly
  • Pressure cooker magic – Delivers the perfect steam environment of traditional dum cooking in half the time, with no burnt bottoms or undercooked rice
  • Yogurt marinade power – Tenderizes mushrooms while infusing deep flavor, giving you that restaurant-style depth at home

Essential Ingredients for Perfect Mushroom Biryani

Choosing the Best Mushrooms for Biryani

  • Fresh cremini or button mushrooms – Hold their shape beautifully with perfect earthy flavor that won’t overwhelm delicate spices
  • Slice evenly (1/4 inch thick) – Ensures even cooking and proper marinade absorption
  • Pat completely dry – Prevents excess moisture that can make your biryani soggy

Basmati Rice: The Foundation of Great Biryani

  • Use aged basmati rice – Better texture that won’t turn mushy during pressure cooking
  • Soak for exactly 1 hour – Softens grains for even cooking and perfect fluffy texture (non-negotiable!)

Spice Blend Secrets for Authentic Flavor

  • Toast whole spices in ghee – Wakes up essential oils for incredible depth and complexity
  • Fresh mint leaves are essential – Adds bright freshness that cuts through rich flavors beautifully
  • Garam masala + individual spices – Creates both depth and brightness in every bite

Step-by-Step Mushroom Biryani Recipe

Ingredients:

For the Rice:

  • 2 cups basmati rice
  • 1 cup coconut milk
  • 1 cup water
  • 2 tablespoons ghee
  • Whole spices (3 green cardamom, 1/2 inch cinnamon, 1 tsp cumin, 1 bay leaf, 2 mace, 8-10 black peppercorns, 5-6 cloves, 1 black cardamom)

For Mushroom Marinade:

  • 250g fresh mushrooms, sliced
  • 2 tablespoons yogurt (or vegan alternative)
  • 1 tablespoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon red chili powder
  • 1 teaspoon garam masala
  • 1/2 cup fried onions
  • 1/2 cup fresh mint leaves

For Garnish:

  • Fresh coriander leaves
  • Additional fried onions
  • Extra ghee (optional)

Preparing Your Mushrooms (Marination Magic)

Start by washing and soaking your basmati rice for exactly one hour. This timing is crucial for achieving that perfect texture in your pressure cooker mushroom biryani.

While rice soaks, clean your mushrooms gently and pat them completely dry. Slice them evenly and toss with yogurt, salt, red chili powder, garam masala, fried onions, and mint leaves. Let this mixture sit for 15 minutes – you’ll see the mushrooms release their natural juices, creating a flavorful base.

Creating the Perfect Spice Base

Heat ghee in your pressure cooker over medium heat. Add all whole spices and let them crackle for 30 seconds until fragrant. This tempering step is what gives authentic biryani its signature aroma.

Add your marinated mushrooms to the fragrant oil. Cook for 3-4 minutes, stirring gently. The mushrooms should soften slightly but still hold their shape. This is where the magic happens – those spices are penetrating every bite.

Layering Technique for Restaurant Results

Drain your soaked rice and add it directly to the mushroom mixture. Pour in coconut milk and water, then give everything one gentle stir. Sprinkle chopped coriander on top – don’t mix it in, just let it sit pretty.

Seal your pressure cooker and cook for exactly 2 whistles. Turn off heat and let pressure release naturally for 10 minutes. This resting time allows the flavors to meld perfectly.

Pro Tips for Mushroom Biryani Success

  • Never skip rice soaking – Even if you’re rushed, under-soaked rice leads to uneven cooking and mushy texture
  • Don’t stir immediately after cooking – Drizzle ghee and fresh coriander, cover with kitchen towel for 5 minutes to lock in aromas
  • Fix dry biryani easily – Add 1 tablespoon warm coconut milk and stir gently to restore perfect consistency
  • Fix wet biryani quickly – Leave lid off for a few minutes to let excess moisture evaporate naturally
  • Toast spices properly – Let them crackle for 30 seconds in ghee until fragrant for maximum flavor impact

Mushroom biryani with caramelized onions and cilantro

Serving Your Homemade Mushroom Biryani

  • Perfect accompaniments – Cooling cucumber raita and fresh salad balance the warm spices beautifully
  • Gorgeous garnishing – Top generously with fresh mint leaves and extra fried onions for restaurant presentation
  • Smart storage – Refrigerate leftovers up to 3 days, reheat gently with a splash of water to restore moisture
  • Reheating options – Use microwave with water splash, or warm in covered pan over low heat for best results

This homemade mushroom biryani brings all the complexity of restaurant cooking right into your kitchen, proving that the most satisfying meals come from simple techniques done with love.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make mushroom biryani without a pressure cooker?

Absolutely! Use a heavy-bottomed pot with a tight-fitting lid. After adding rice and liquid, bring to a boil, then reduce heat to lowest setting and cook covered for 18-20 minutes. Let it rest off heat for 10 minutes before opening.

What’s the best way to make this vegan mushroom biryani?

Simply replace yogurt with cashew cream or coconut yogurt, and use oil instead of ghee. The coconut milk already makes this naturally creamy, so the flavor won’t suffer at all.

How do I prevent my biryani rice from becoming mushy?

The key is proper rice soaking (exactly 1 hour) and avoiding over-stirring. Once you add the rice to the pot, stir only once gently, then let the pressure cooker work its magic.

Can I prepare mushroom biryani ahead of time?

Yes! This make-ahead mushroom biryani actually tastes better the next day. Prepare completely, then refrigerate. Reheat gently with a splash of coconut milk to refresh the moisture and flavors.

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Mushroom Biryani Recipe

Spiced mushroom biryani with crispy onions and herbs

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This pressure cooker Mushroom Biryani is rich, flavorful, and infused with creamy coconut milk—giving it restaurant-style taste in under an hour.

  • Author: Amalia
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes
  • Total Time: 45 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Pressure Cooker
  • Cuisine: Indian
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Ingredients

Scale
  • 2 cups basmati rice
  • 1 cup coconut milk
  • 1 cup water
  • 2 tablespoons ghee
  • 3 green cardamom
  • 1/2 inch cinnamon
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 2 mace
  • 810 black peppercorns
  • 56 cloves
  • 1 black cardamom
  • 250g fresh mushrooms, sliced
  • 2 tablespoons yogurt (or vegan alternative)
  • 1 tablespoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon red chili powder
  • 1 teaspoon garam masala
  • 1/2 cup fried onions
  • 1/2 cup fresh mint leaves
  • Fresh coriander leaves
  • Additional fried onions
  • Extra ghee (optional)

Instructions

  1. Wash and soak the basmati rice for exactly one hour.
  2. Pat mushrooms dry and slice evenly.
  3. In a bowl, combine mushrooms, yogurt, salt, red chili powder, garam masala, fried onions, and mint. Marinate for 15 minutes.
  4. Heat ghee in a pressure cooker over medium heat.
  5. Add whole spices and toast for 30 seconds until fragrant.
  6. Add marinated mushrooms and sauté for 3-4 minutes until slightly softened.
  7. Drain rice and add it to the cooker.
  8. Pour in coconut milk and water. Gently stir once.
  9. Top with chopped coriander without mixing in.
  10. Seal and cook for 2 whistles.
  11. Turn off heat and let pressure release naturally for 10 minutes.
  12. Drizzle with ghee, garnish with coriander and fried onions, and let rest covered for 5 minutes before serving.

Notes

To fix dry biryani, stir in 1 tablespoon of warm coconut milk. If it’s too wet, leave uncovered for a few minutes to evaporate moisture. For best results, always soak the rice for exactly 1 hour.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 plate
  • Calories: 410
  • Sugar: 4g
  • Sodium: 680mg
  • Fat: 16g
  • Saturated Fat: 9g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 6g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 56g
  • Fiber: 3g
  • Protein: 7g
  • Cholesterol: 15mg

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